EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (1)
QN0026466
A bacterium divides into two cells every 30 minutes. Starting with one bacterium, how many bacteria will be present after 3 hours?
  • (A) 16
  • (B) 32
  • (C) 64
  • (D) 128

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

3 hours = 6 divisions; Number of bacteria = 2⁶ = 64.

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Question (2)
QN0026467
Which reproductive method is most suitable for producing disease-free banana plants rapidly in laboratories?
  • (A) Seed dispersal
  • (B) Pollination
  • (C) Tissue culture
  • (D) Spore formation

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Tissue culture produces healthy identical plants rapidly.

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Question (3)
QN0026468
In hydra, a small outgrowth develops into a new individual. This process is called
  • (A) fragmentation
  • (B) budding
  • (C) regeneration
  • (D) fertilisation

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Hydra reproduces through budding.

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Question (4)
QN0026469
A fungal colony produces 8 million spores. If 75% spores fail to germinate, how many spores successfully germinate?
  • (A) 1 million
  • (B) 2 million
  • (C) 3 million
  • (D) 4 million

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Successful spores = 25% of 8 million = 2 million.

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Question (5)
QN0026470
Which feature mainly distinguishes sexual reproduction from asexual reproduction?
  • (A) Cell division
  • (B) Presence of DNA
  • (C) Fusion of gametes
  • (D) Growth of organisms

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Sexual reproduction involves fusion of gametes.

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Question (6)
QN0026471
A Bryophyllum leaf produces 15 plantlets along its margins. If each plantlet develops into a mature plant, how many new plants are formed from 4 leaves?
  • (A) 30
  • (B) 45
  • (C) 60
  • (D) 75

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

15 × 4 = 60 plants.

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Question (7)
QN0026472
Which process is responsible for maintaining chromosome number across generations in sexually reproducing organisms?
  • (A) Budding and fragmentation
  • (B) Meiosis and fertilisation
  • (C) Mitosis only
  • (D) Binary fission only

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Meiosis halves chromosome number and fertilisation restores it.

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Question (8)
QN0026473
If a human zygote divides continuously for 7 mitotic cycles, how many cells will be produced?
  • (A) 64
  • (B) 96
  • (C) 128
  • (D) 256

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Number of cells = 2⁷ = 128.

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Question (9)
QN0026474
Which reproductive structure in males stores and carries sperms?
  • (A) Ovary
  • (B) Vas deferens
  • (C) Uterus
  • (D) Placenta

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Vas deferens stores and carries sperms.

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Question (10)
QN0026475
A menstrual cycle starts on 3rd July and repeats every 28 days. Around which date is the next cycle expected?
  • (A) 17th July
  • (B) 31st July
  • (C) 10th August
  • (D) 28th August

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Adding 28 days to 3rd July gives approximately 31st July.

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