EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (1)
QN00166
Read the statements carefully: Every living organism depends on air, water, and sunlight. Human activities can affect Earth’s climate. Natural resources are unlimited and never exhausted. Which of the above statements are correct?
  • (A) 1 and 2 only
  • (B) 2 and 3 only
  • (C) 1 and 3 only
  • (D) 1, 2 and 3

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Statements 1 and 2 are correct. Natural resources are limited and can get exhausted if overused.

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Question (2)
QN00158
Which of the following best explains why Earth is called “just right” for life?
  • (A) Earth is the biggest planet in the Solar System
  • (B) Earth receives light only during daytime
  • (C) Water remains liquid and the atmosphere protects life
  • (D) Earth has more mountains and forests

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Earth is at the correct distance from the Sun, allowing water to remain liquid. Its atmosphere also protects living beings from harmful ultraviolet rays.

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Question (3)
QN00159
Which statement correctly matches the definition of an ecosystem?
  • (A) A group of planets revolving around the Sun
  • (B) Interaction between living organisms and their environment
  • (C) Only plants growing in a forest
  • (D) A mixture of air, water, and soil only

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

An ecosystem includes living organisms interacting with air, water, sunlight, soil, and other surroundings.

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Question (4)
QN00160
A pond suddenly dries up due to extreme heat. Which effect is most likely to occur first?
  • (A) Fish population may decrease
  • (B) Mountains may disappear
  • (C) The Moon’s phases will change
  • (D) Soil will stop containing minerals

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Fish and other aquatic organisms directly depend on water for survival. Drying of the pond affects them immediately.

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Question (5)
QN00161
Which of the following is a natural resource that directly protects humans from harmful ultraviolet rays?
  • (A) Soil
  • (B) Atmosphere
  • (C) Rocks
  • (D) Sand

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

The atmosphere acts as a protective layer and shields Earth from harmful ultraviolet rays from the Sun.

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Question (6)
QN00162
A scientist says, “Small changes in Earth’s temperature can disturb climate patterns.” Which human activity is most closely related to this problem?
  • (A) Planting trees
  • (B) Conserving water
  • (C) Excessive pollution and deforestation
  • (D) Observing Moon phases

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Pollution and cutting down forests increase global warming and disturb climate patterns.

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Question (7)
QN00163
Which option contains only natural resources mentioned or implied in the chapter?
  • (A) Plastic, steel, petrol
  • (B) Air, water, sunlight
  • (C) Mobile phone, electricity, fuel
  • (D) Buildings, roads, cement

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Air, water, and sunlight are naturally available resources essential for life.

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Question (8)
QN00164
If Earth moved much closer to the Sun, what would most likely happen first?
  • (A) Water may evaporate rapidly
  • (B) Moon phases would stop
  • (C) Air would become solid
  • (D) Plants would stop requiring sunlight

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Higher temperatures due to reduced distance from the Sun would cause rapid evaporation of water.

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Question (9)
QN00165
Which of the following best shows dependence of living organisms on natural resources?
  • (A) Birds building nests in trees
  • (B) A robot charging its battery
  • (C) A calculator solving sums
  • (D) A magnet attracting iron

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Birds depend on trees for shelter and nesting, showing dependence on natural resources.

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Question (10)
QN00167
Why is protecting natural resources important for future generations?
  • (A) To increase the number of planets
  • (B) Because all machines need decoration
  • (C) Because life depends on balanced ecosystems
  • (D) To make the Moon brighter

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Balanced ecosystems are necessary for sustaining life, so natural resources must be protected and conserved.

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