EWT | Academic Question

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Question (11)
QN0033932
If the direction of a torch is changed while shining on a toy, what happens to its shadow?
  • (A) Only the colour changes.
  • (B) The direction of the shadow changes.
  • (C) The toy disappears.
  • (D) Nothing changes.

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

The shadow always forms opposite to the light source.

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Question (12)
QN0033933
An ancient person wanted to estimate time without a clock. Which device could be used?
  • (A) Telescope
  • (B) Calendar
  • (C) Sundial
  • (D) Compass

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

A sundial tells time using the position of shadows.

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Question (13)
QN0033934
Which observation is most likely during the early morning?
  • (A) Very short shadows
  • (B) Long shadows
  • (C) No shadows
  • (D) Circular shadows only

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

The low position of the Sun produces long shadows.

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Question (14)
QN0033935
Sara noticed that her shadow at 4 p.m. was longer than at 1 p.m. Why?
  • (A) She became taller.
  • (B) The Sun was lower in the sky.
  • (C) The Earth became bigger.
  • (D) The wind stretched the shadow.

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

As the Sun moves lower, shadows become longer.

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Question (15)
QN0033936
Which pair is correctly matched?
  • (A) Amavasya — Full Moon
  • (B) Poornima — No Moon
  • (C) Eid — First visible Moon after New Moon
  • (D) Diwali — Full Moon

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Eid is celebrated when the first crescent Moon is seen after Amavasya.

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Question (16)
QN0033937
A student observed the Moon every night for a month. Which conclusion is correct?
  • (A) The Moon always has the same shape.
  • (B) The Moon changes its apparent shape over time.
  • (C) The Moon disappears forever after Amavasya.
  • (D) The Moon shines only on festivals.

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Different Moon phases are seen on different nights.

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Question (17)
QN0033938
Which situation would produce the largest shadow of a football?
  • (A) The football is very close to the torch.
  • (B) The football is very far from the torch.
  • (C) The torch is switched off.
  • (D) The football is kept in sunlight at noon.

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Bringing an object closer to the light source makes the shadow larger.

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Question (18)
QN0033939
Which activity is most suitable for observing patterns of stars?
  • (A) Bright afternoon
  • (B) Rainy noon
  • (C) Clear night
  • (D) Early morning after sunrise

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Stars are best observed on clear nights.

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Question (19)
QN0033940
Vikram's shadow was 2 m long in the morning and 0.5 m long at noon. Which statement is correct?
  • (A) Vikram became shorter.
  • (B) The Sun's position changed.
  • (C) The ground became uneven.
  • (D) The shadow was measured incorrectly.

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

The changing position of the Sun changes the length of shadows.

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Question (20)
QN0033941
Which statement best summarizes the chapter?
  • (A) The sky remains the same throughout the day.
  • (B) Only the Moon changes its appearance.
  • (C) The appearance of the sky, shadows and Moon changes with time.
  • (D) Shadows are formed only at night.

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

The chapter explains changes in the sky during the day and night, shadow formation, and changing phases of the Moon.

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