EWT | Academic Question

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Question (11)
QN0029723
Which colour of clothing is most suitable during hot summer afternoons?
  • (A) Black
  • (B) Dark blue
  • (C) White
  • (D) Brown

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

White reflects most heat radiation.

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Question (12)
QN0029724
Why do black surfaces become hotter quickly in sunlight?
  • (A) They reflect all radiation
  • (B) They absorb more heat radiation
  • (C) They stop evaporation
  • (D) They produce heat energy

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Dark colours are good absorbers of radiant heat.

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Question (13)
QN0029725
Heat from the Sun reaches Earth mainly through —
  • (A) conduction
  • (B) convection
  • (C) radiation
  • (D) diffusion

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Radiation can travel through space without a medium.

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Question (14)
QN0029726
A shiny silver thermos flask reduces heat loss mainly because shiny surfaces —
  • (A) absorb heat quickly
  • (B) reflect heat radiation
  • (C) increase convection
  • (D) produce cooling

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Shiny surfaces are poor absorbers and good reflectors.

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Question (15)
QN0029727
Wet clothes dry faster on a windy day because —
  • (A) condensation increases
  • (B) evaporation becomes faster
  • (C) freezing occurs
  • (D) clouds absorb moisture

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Wind removes water vapour near the clothes.

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Question (16)
QN0029728
Which process changes water vapour into tiny water droplets in clouds?
  • (A) Evaporation
  • (B) Condensation
  • (C) Melting
  • (D) Sublimation

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Cooling of vapour causes condensation.

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Question (17)
QN0029729
A cold water bottle taken out of a refrigerator becomes covered with water droplets because of —
  • (A) evaporation
  • (B) boiling
  • (C) condensation
  • (D) freezing

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Water vapour from air condenses on the cold bottle surface.

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Question (18)
QN0029730
Which factor will increase the rate of evaporation the most?
  • (A) High humidity
  • (B) Low temperature
  • (C) Large surface area
  • (D) Closed container

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Greater exposed area allows faster evaporation.

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Question (19)
QN0029731
Groundwater is mainly replenished through —
  • (A) radiation from the Sun
  • (B) seepage of rainwater into soil
  • (C) evaporation from oceans
  • (D) transpiration from plants

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Rainwater infiltrates and refills underground water.

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Question (20)
QN0029732
Which sequence correctly represents major stages of the water cycle?
  • (A) Evaporation → Condensation → Precipitation
  • (B) Condensation → Freezing → Radiation
  • (C) Precipitation → Sublimation → Melting
  • (D) Freezing → Evaporation → Conduction

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Water evaporates, forms clouds by condensation, and returns as precipitation.

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