EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (1)
QN0031288
A digital clinical thermometer shows a reading of 99.5 °F. Which statement is most likely correct?
  • (A) The person definitely has no fever
  • (B) The thermometer is faulty
  • (C) The temperature is slightly above normal body temperature
  • (D) The temperature is below normal body temperature

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Normal body temperature is 98.6 °F. A reading of 99.5 °F is slightly higher than normal.

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Question (2)
QN0031289
A student keeps his right hand in warm water and left hand in ice-cold water for two minutes. He then places both hands in tap water. The tap water will feel
  • (A) warm to both hands
  • (B) cold to both hands
  • (C) cold to the right hand and warm to the left hand
  • (D) the same to both hands

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Sense of touch is not reliable because previous exposure affects sensation.

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Question (3)
QN0031290
A thermometer scale has marks at 0 °C and 20 °C with 40 equal small divisions between them. The least count of the thermometer is
  • (A) 0.2 °C
  • (B) 0.5 °C
  • (C) 1 °C
  • (D) 2 °C

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Least count = 20 ÷ 40 = 0.5 °C.

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Question (4)
QN0031291
A laboratory thermometer can measure temperatures from –10 °C to 110 °C. What is its temperature range?
  • (A) 100 °C
  • (B) 110 °C
  • (C) 120 °C
  • (D) 130 °C

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Range = 110 °C – (–10 °C) = 120 °C.

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Question (5)
QN0031292
A healthy child's armpit temperature is measured as 36.2 °C. The actual body temperature is likely to be around
  • (A) 35.2 °C
  • (B) 36.2 °C
  • (C) 36.7 °C to 37.2 °C
  • (D) 38.5 °C to 39.0 °C

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Armpit temperature is about 0.5 °C to 1.0 °C lower than actual body temperature.

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Question (6)
QN0031293
A temperature of 27 °C on the Celsius scale is equal to
  • (A) 246.15 K
  • (B) 273.15 K
  • (C) 300.15 K
  • (D) 310.15 K

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Temperature in Kelvin = 27 + 273.15 = 300.15 K.

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Question (7)
QN0031294
Which thermometer is most suitable for measuring the temperature of boiling water in a science laboratory?
  • (A) Digital clinical thermometer
  • (B) Infrared clinical thermometer
  • (C) Laboratory thermometer
  • (D) Room thermometer

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Boiling water temperature is beyond the range of a clinical thermometer, so a laboratory thermometer is used.

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Question (8)
QN0031295
While measuring water temperature, a student removes the laboratory thermometer from water and then notes the reading. The reading obtained will most likely be
  • (A) higher than actual temperature
  • (B) lower than actual temperature
  • (C) exactly equal to actual temperature
  • (D) impossible to read

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

The liquid column starts falling as soon as the thermometer is removed from water.

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Question (9)
QN0031296
A thermometer has markings from 20 °C to 30 °C with 20 equal divisions. The reading corresponding to the 7th division after 20 °C is
  • (A) 23.5 °C
  • (B) 24.0 °C
  • (C) 25.5 °C
  • (D) 27.0 °C

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Each division = 10 ÷ 20 = 0.5 °C. Therefore, reading = 20 + (7 × 0.5) = 23.5 °C.

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Question (10)
QN0031297
During an experiment, four students observe boiling water for ten minutes. They notice that the temperature remains nearly constant. This shows that
  • (A) the thermometer has stopped working
  • (B) boiling water maintains a constant temperature while boiling
  • (C) water cannot be heated further
  • (D) the laboratory is cold

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

During boiling, water remains at nearly constant temperature.

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