EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (1)
QN0026207
A student walks 120 m east, then 80 m east again, and finally 50 m west. What is the magnitude of displacement from the starting point?
  • (A) 250 m
  • (B) 150 m
  • (C) 200 m
  • (D) 90 m

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Net displacement = 120 + 80 – 50 = 150 m east.

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Question (2)
QN0026208
A cyclist completes one full round of a circular track of radius 35 m. What is the displacement after one complete round?
  • (A) 220 m
  • (B) 70 m
  • (C) 35 m
  • (D) 0 m

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

After one complete revolution, the cyclist returns to the starting point, so displacement is zero.

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Question (3)
QN0026209
Which of the following quantities always requires both magnitude and direction?
  • (A) Distance
  • (B) Speed
  • (C) Displacement
  • (D) Time

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Displacement is a vector quantity and requires both magnitude and direction.

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Question (4)
QN0026210
A car travels 180 km in 3 hours and then 120 km in the next 2 hours. Its average speed for the entire journey is:
  • (A) 50 km h⁻¹
  • (B) 60 km h⁻¹
  • (C) 75 km h⁻¹
  • (D) 80 km h⁻¹

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Average speed = Total distance/Total time = (180 + 120)/(3 + 2) = 300/5 = 60 km h⁻¹.

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Question (5)
QN0026211
A person moves 100 m north and then 100 m south in 40 s. The average velocity is:
  • (A) 0 m s⁻¹
  • (B) 5 m s⁻¹
  • (C) 2.5 m s⁻¹
  • (D) 10 m s⁻¹

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Net displacement is zero, so average velocity is zero.

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Question (6)
QN0026212
An object moving in a straight line covers 30 m, 40 m and 50 m in three successive equal intervals of time. The motion is:
  • (A) Uniform
  • (B) Non-uniform
  • (C) Circular
  • (D) Oscillatory

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Unequal distances covered in equal intervals indicate non-uniform motion.

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Question (7)
QN0026213
A train moving at 54 km h⁻¹ accelerates uniformly to 72 km h⁻¹ in 10 s. Its acceleration is:
  • (A) 0.5 m s⁻²
  • (B) 1 m s⁻²
  • (C) 2 m s⁻²
  • (D) 3 m s⁻²

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

54 km h⁻¹ = 15 m s⁻¹ and 72 km h⁻¹ = 20 m s⁻¹. Acceleration = (20 – 15)/10 = 0.5 m s⁻².

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Question (8)
QN0026214
A bus slows from 25 m s⁻¹ to 10 m s⁻¹ in 5 s. The acceleration is:
  • (A) +3 m s⁻²
  • (B) –3 m s⁻²
  • (C) –5 m s⁻²
  • (D) +5 m s⁻²

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Acceleration = (10 – 25)/5 = –3 m s⁻².

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Question (9)
QN0026215
A car moves with constant velocity of 20 m s⁻¹ for 15 s. The displacement is:
  • (A) 300 m
  • (B) 200 m
  • (C) 35 m
  • (D) 150 m

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Displacement = velocity × time = 20 × 15 = 300 m.

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Question (10)
QN0026216
The slope of a position-time graph represents:
  • (A) Distance
  • (B) Velocity
  • (C) Acceleration
  • (D) Time

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

The slope of a position-time graph gives the velocity of the object.

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