EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (11)
QN0028946
Why are dams thicker at the bottom than at the top?
  • (A) Water pressure increases with depth
  • (B) Water pressure decreases with depth
  • (C) Gravity becomes less at lower depth
  • (D) Bottom water has less density

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Greater depth produces greater pressure.

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Question (12)
QN0028947
A pressure difference of 500 Pa acts over a roof area of 4 m² during a storm. Calculate the upward force.
  • (A) 500 N
  • (B) 1000 N
  • (C) 1500 N
  • (D) 2000 N

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

Force = 500 × 4 = 2000 N

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Question (13)
QN0028948
Which safety measure is correct during lightning?
  • (A) Standing under a tree
  • (B) Using electrical appliances
  • (C) Staying indoors
  • (D) Holding metal objects

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Indoors is safer during lightning.

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Question (14)
QN0028949
A force of 960 N acts uniformly on an area of 24 m². Determine the pressure.
  • (A) 20 Pa
  • (B) 30 Pa
  • (C) 40 Pa
  • (D) 50 Pa

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Pressure = 960 ÷ 24 = 40 Pa

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Question (15)
QN0028950
Cyclones generally form over oceans because oceans provide:
  • (A) Dry air only
  • (B) Warm moist air and energy
  • (C) Snowfall conditions
  • (D) Cold pressure systems

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Warm oceans supply energy for cyclones.

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Question (16)
QN0028951
Why do sharp knives cut better than blunt knives?
  • (A) Sharp knives have larger area
  • (B) Sharp knives produce less pressure
  • (C) Sharp knives produce greater pressure due to smaller area
  • (D) Sharp knives reduce force

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Smaller contact area increases pressure.

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Question (17)
QN0028952
A storm creates a pressure of 250 Pa on an area of 14 m². Find the total force acting.
  • (A) 1500 N
  • (B) 2500 N
  • (C) 3500 N
  • (D) 4500 N

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Force = 250 × 14 = 3500 N

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Question (18)
QN0028953
Thunder is produced due to:
  • (A) Reflection of light
  • (B) Sudden expansion of heated air
  • (C) Collision of clouds only
  • (D) Falling raindrops

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Lightning heats air rapidly causing expansion.

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Question (19)
QN0028954
Which region of a cyclone experiences calm weather?
  • (A) Eyewall
  • (B) Outer bands
  • (C) Eye
  • (D) Rain belt

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

The centre or eye remains relatively calm.

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Question (20)
QN0028955
A force of 4200 N acts over an area of 21 m² during a cyclone. Calculate the pressure.
  • (A) 100 Pa
  • (B) 150 Pa
  • (C) 200 Pa
  • (D) 250 Pa

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Pressure = 4200 ÷ 21 = 200 Pa

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