EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (1)
QN0028896
A student connects a compass near a straight wire carrying electric current. The compass needle deflects. Which conclusion is correct?
  • (A) Electric current produces magnetic effect
  • (B) The wire becomes permanently magnetic
  • (C) Compass stops working near metals
  • (D) Current produces sound energy only

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

A current carrying wire produces a magnetic field around it.

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Question (2)
QN0028897
An electromagnet made using 30 turns of wire lifts 5 paper clips. If the number of turns is increased to 60 using the same battery, the electromagnet will most likely
  • (A) attract fewer clips
  • (B) attract more clips
  • (C) stop behaving as magnet
  • (D) become a permanent magnet

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Increasing the number of turns strengthens the electromagnet.

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Question (3)
QN0028898
A student connects three identical cells in series to a bulb. Compared to one cell, the bulb glows brighter because
  • (A) the resistance disappears
  • (B) the bulb size increases
  • (C) more electrical energy is supplied
  • (D) the filament becomes thicker

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

More cells in series provide greater electrical energy.

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Question (4)
QN0028899
A thin nichrome wire and a thick nichrome wire of equal length are connected separately to the same source. Which wire becomes hotter?
  • (A) Thick wire
  • (B) Thin wire
  • (C) Both equally
  • (D) Neither wire heats

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Thin wire offers greater resistance and produces more heat.

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Question (5)
QN0028900
Why is nichrome commonly used in heating appliances?
  • (A) It is a poor conductor
  • (B) It has high resistance and withstands heat
  • (C) It becomes magnetic easily
  • (D) It melts quickly

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Nichrome produces more heat and tolerates high temperature.

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Question (6)
QN0028901
A crane in a scrap yard drops iron pieces immediately after the current is switched OFF because
  • (A) the iron melts instantly
  • (B) the electromagnet loses magnetism
  • (C) the crane becomes insulated
  • (D) resistance becomes zero

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Electromagnets work only when current flows.

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Question (7)
QN0028902
A lemon cell fails to glow an LED when plain water is used instead of lemon juice because plain water
  • (A) acts as strong electrolyte
  • (B) is a weak conductor
  • (C) increases resistance greatly
  • (D) changes LED polarity

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Lemon juice acts as electrolyte, while plain water conducts poorly.

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Question (8)
QN0028903
A student reverses the battery terminals connected to an electromagnet. What change occurs?
  • (A) Size of magnet increases
  • (B) Heat production stops
  • (C) Magnetic poles reverse
  • (D) Wire becomes insulator

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Reversing current direction reverses magnetic poles.

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Question (9)
QN0028904
An electric iron stops heating even though current is available in the socket. The most likely reason is
  • (A) broken heating element
  • (B) stronger magnetic field
  • (C) electrolyte leakage
  • (D) compass interference

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Heating appliances stop working if the heating element breaks.

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Question (10)
QN0028905
A student uses two identical bulbs. One is connected to a single cell and the other to two cells in series. Which bulb glows brighter?
  • (A) Bulb with one cell
  • (B) Bulb with two cells
  • (C) Both equally
  • (D) Neither bulb glows

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Two cells supply greater electrical energy.

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