EWT | Academic Question

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Question (11)
QN0029543
A rhombus has diagonals 24 cm and 18 cm. A parallelogram has the same area and a base of 27 cm. What is the corresponding height of the parallelogram?
  • (A) 6 cm
  • (B) 7 cm
  • (C) 8 cm
  • (D) 9 cm

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Area of rhombus = ½ × 24 × 18 = 216 cm². Height = 216 ÷ 27 = 8 cm.

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Question (12)
QN0029544
A rectangular sheet measures 40 cm × 25 cm. Four identical right triangles, each of area 25 cm², are cut from its corners. What is the area of the remaining sheet?
  • (A) 800 cm²
  • (B) 850 cm²
  • (C) 900 cm²
  • (D) 950 cm²

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Area of rectangle = 40 × 25 = 1000 cm². Area removed = 4 × 25 = 100 cm². Remaining area = 900 cm².

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Question (13)
QN0029545
A trapezium has parallel sides in the ratio 3 : 5. If their sum is 64 cm and the height is 10 cm, what is its area?
  • (A) 280 cm²
  • (B) 300 cm²
  • (C) 320 cm²
  • (D) 340 cm²

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Area of trapezium = ½ × (sum of parallel sides) × height = ½ × 64 × 10 = 320 cm².

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Question (14)
QN0029546
A triangle and a parallelogram stand on the same base and have the same height. If the area of the triangle is 54 cm², what is the area of the parallelogram?
  • (A) 54 cm²
  • (B) 81 cm²
  • (C) 96 cm²
  • (D) 108 cm²

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

Area of parallelogram = 2 × Area of triangle = 2 × 54 = 108 cm².

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Question (15)
QN0029547
A square of side 16 cm is cut along one diagonal to form two triangles. What is the perimeter of one triangular piece?
  • (A) 48 cm
  • (B) 32 + 16√2 cm
  • (C) 16 + 16√2 cm
  • (D) 48 + 16√2 cm

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Perimeter = 16 + 16 + 16√2 = 32 + 16√2 cm.

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Question (16)
QN0029548
A farmer divides a rectangular field of dimensions 90 m × 60 m into two equal triangular plots by drawing a diagonal. What is the area of each triangular plot?
  • (A) 1350 m²
  • (B) 1800 m²
  • (C) 2400 m²
  • (D) 2700 m²

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

Area of rectangle = 90 × 60 = 5400 m². Each triangle = 5400 ÷ 2 = 2700 m².

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Question (17)
QN0029549
A rectangular room has length 8 m and width 6 m. A carpet of area 36 m² is spread on the floor. What fraction of the floor remains uncovered?
  • (A) 1/4
  • (B) 1/3
  • (C) 1/6
  • (D) 1/2

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Area of floor = 8 × 6 = 48 m². Uncovered area = 48 − 36 = 12 m². Fraction = 12/48 = 1/4.

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Question (18)
QN0029550
A regular hexagon is divided into triangles to calculate its area. This method works because
  • (A) all triangles are congruent.
  • (B) the sum of the areas of the triangles equals the area of the polygon.
  • (C) every triangle has the same perimeter.
  • (D) the diagonals are equal.

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Any polygon can be divided into non-overlapping triangles, and the total area equals the sum of the areas of those triangles.

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Question (19)
QN0029551
A rectangular plot has an area of 720 m². If its length is reduced by 20% while the width remains unchanged, the new area will be
  • (A) 540 m²
  • (B) 560 m²
  • (C) 576 m²
  • (D) 600 m²

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

New length = 80% of original. New area = 0.8 × 720 = 576 m².

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Question (20)
QN0029552
Which statement correctly explains why perimeter cannot be used to compare the areas of two figures?
  • (A) Figures with equal perimeter always have equal area.
  • (B) A figure with greater perimeter always has greater area.
  • (C) Two figures may have the same perimeter but different areas.
  • (D) Perimeter and area are measured in the same units.

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Area depends on the enclosed surface, whereas perimeter depends only on the boundary length. Hence, equal perimeters can enclose different areas.

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