EWT | Academic Question

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Question (11)
QN0018330
The Arabic word corresponding to the mathematical root is:
  • (A) Varga
  • (B) Jidhr
  • (C) Pada
  • (D) Ghana

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Jidhr is the Arabic term for root.

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Question (12)
QN0018331
The Latin word corresponding to the mathematical root is:
  • (A) Radix
  • (B) Mula
  • (C) Jidhr
  • (D) Krti

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Radix is the Latin word for root.

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Question (13)
QN0018332
The term 'mula' for root has been used in India since at least:
  • (A) First century BCE
  • (B) First century CE
  • (C) Fifth century CE
  • (D) Seventh century CE

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

The term has been used since at least the first century BCE.

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Question (14)
QN0018333
Another Sanskrit term used for root was:
  • (A) Ghana
  • (B) Pada
  • (C) Varga
  • (D) Krti

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Pada was another term used for root.

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Question (15)
QN0018334
According to Brahmagupta, the pada (root) of a krti is:
  • (A) Its area
  • (B) Its perimeter
  • (C) That of which it is a square
  • (D) Its diagonal

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

The root is the number whose square gives the krti.

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Question (16)
QN0018335
Brahmagupta lived around:
  • (A) 499 CE
  • (B) 528 CE
  • (C) 628 CE
  • (D) 728 CE

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Brahmagupta lived in the 7th century and wrote in 628 CE.

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Question (17)
QN0018336
Which Sanskrit term means both a square figure and square power?
  • (A) Ghana
  • (B) Pada
  • (C) Varga
  • (D) Mula

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Varga refers to square figure and square power.

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Question (18)
QN0018337
Which Sanskrit term means both a solid cube and cube power?
  • (A) Varga
  • (B) Ghana
  • (C) Mula
  • (D) Krti

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Ghana refers to cube and cube power.

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Question (19)
QN0018338
If a number is multiplied by itself once, the result is called its:
  • (A) Cube
  • (B) Root
  • (C) Square
  • (D) Factor

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Multiplying a number by itself gives its square.

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Question (20)
QN0018339
If a number is multiplied by itself three times, the result is called its:
  • (A) Square
  • (B) Cube
  • (C) Root
  • (D) Multiple

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Multiplying a number by itself three times gives its cube.

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