EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (1)
QN0031468
A historian wants to know about the daily life of people who lived 2,000 years ago. Which combination of sources will provide the most reliable information?
  • (A) Television reports and internet blogs
  • (B) Excavated tools, inscriptions and manuscripts
  • (C) Modern novels and films
  • (D) Family photographs

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Archaeological and literary sources such as excavated objects, inscriptions and manuscripts provide the most reliable evidence for studying ancient history.

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Question (2)
QN0031469
A date is written as 450 BCE. If the present year is 2026 CE, approximately how many years ago was that?
  • (A) 2,475 years
  • (B) 2,476 years
  • (C) 2,477 years
  • (D) 2,478 years

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Years between BCE and CE are calculated by adding the numbers and subtracting 1. Therefore, 450 + 2026 − 1 = 2,475 years.

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Question (3)
QN0031470
Which specialist studies fossils preserved in rocks to understand life that existed millions of years ago?
  • (A) Anthropologist
  • (B) Archaeologist
  • (C) Geologist
  • (D) Palaeontologist

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

Palaeontologists study fossils of plants, animals and early humans preserved in rocks.

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Question (4)
QN0031471
Which event happened earliest?
  • (A) Birth of Jesus
  • (B) Birth of the Buddha
  • (C) India's Independence
  • (D) Present day

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Gautama Buddha was born around 560 BCE, earlier than the birth of Jesus and all the other events listed.

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Question (5)
QN0031472
A ruler was born in 1250 CE. He belonged to which century?
  • (A) 11th century CE
  • (B) 12th century CE
  • (C) 13th century CE
  • (D) 14th century CE

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

The years 1201–1300 CE belong to the 13th century CE.

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Question (6)
QN0031473
Which statement best explains why historians compare information from many different sources?
  • (A) Every source always gives identical information.
  • (B) Ancient sources never contain mistakes.
  • (C) Different sources may confirm or contradict one another.
  • (D) Modern books are always more accurate than ancient records.

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Historians compare multiple sources because they may support or contradict one another before reaching conclusions.

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Question (7)
QN0031474
A student counts the years from 100 BCE to 100 CE as 200 years. Why is this incorrect?
  • (A) Because BCE years are imaginary.
  • (B) Because there is no Year Zero.
  • (C) Because CE begins from 100.
  • (D) Because centuries are counted differently.

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

There is no Year Zero. The correct calculation is 100 + 100 − 1 = 199 years.

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Question (8)
QN0031475
If an event took place in 999 BCE, it belongs to which millennium?
  • (A) 1st millennium BCE
  • (B) 2nd millennium BCE
  • (C) 3rd millennium BCE
  • (D) 1st millennium CE

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

The 1st millennium BCE extends from 1000 BCE to 1 BCE.

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Question (9)
QN0031476
Which development most directly encouraged early humans to settle near rivers?
  • (A) Availability of fertile land and water
  • (B) Presence of mountains
  • (C) Discovery of iron
  • (D) Construction of roads

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Rivers supplied water and fertile soil, making farming easier.

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Question (10)
QN0031477
A timeline shows 300 BCE, 150 BCE, 1 BCE, 1 CE and 200 CE. Which event occurred immediately before 1 CE?
  • (A) 300 BCE
  • (B) 150 BCE
  • (C) 1 BCE
  • (D) 200 CE

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

There is no Year Zero. The year immediately before 1 CE is 1 BCE.

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