EWT | Academic Question

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Question (11)
QN0029643
During an election, there are 1,250 polling stations. If each polling station serves approximately 800 voters, about how many voters can be served in total?
  • (A) 8,00,000
  • (B) 9,00,000
  • (C) 10,00,000
  • (D) 12,50,000

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Total voters = 1,250 × 800 = 10,00,000.

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Question (12)
QN0029644
A political party announces a new government-funded scheme just three days before polling to attract voters. Which election rule is most likely being violated?
  • (A) Universal Adult Franchise
  • (B) First-Past-the-Post System
  • (C) Model Code of Conduct
  • (D) Secret Ballot

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

The Model Code of Conduct prohibits announcing new government schemes that may influence voters during elections.

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Question (13)
QN0029645
An election has four candidates. The votes received are: A – 18,400, B – 21,350, C – 20,900 and D – 19,250. Who will be declared the winner?
  • (A) Candidate A
  • (B) Candidate C
  • (C) Candidate D
  • (D) Candidate B

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

Candidate B secured the highest number of votes (21,350), so B wins under the First-Past-the-Post system.

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Question (14)
QN0029646
Which of the following is NOT a responsibility of the Election Commission of India?
  • (A) Conducting Lok Sabha elections
  • (B) Registering political parties
  • (C) Conducting Gram Panchayat elections
  • (D) Enforcing the Model Code of Conduct

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Gram Panchayat elections are conducted by the State Election Commissions.

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Question (15)
QN0029647
In a constituency, 9,60,000 citizens are eligible to vote. If 72.5% voted, how many citizens cast their votes?
  • (A) 6,96,000
  • (B) 7,20,000
  • (C) 7,44,000
  • (D) 7,68,000

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Votes cast = 72.5% × 9,60,000 = 6,96,000.

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Question (16)
QN0029648
Which of the following best explains why the Rajya Sabha is called a Permanent House?
  • (A) Its members are never elected.
  • (B) It cannot be dissolved completely, and one-third of its members retire every two years.
  • (C) Members remain in office for life.
  • (D) Elections are held every year.

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Rajya Sabha is never dissolved. One-third of its members retire every two years.

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Question (17)
QN0029649
A constituency has 4,80,000 valid votes. Candidate X receives 1,68,000 votes, Candidate Y receives 1,62,000 votes, and Candidate Z receives 1,50,000 votes. By how many votes does Candidate X defeat Candidate Y?
  • (A) 4,000
  • (B) 5,000
  • (C) 6,000
  • (D) 8,000

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Victory margin = 1,68,000 − 1,62,000 = 6,000 votes.

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Question (18)
QN0029650
Which statement correctly compares the election of the President of India with the election of Lok Sabha members?
  • (A) Both are directly elected by all citizens.
  • (B) Both are elected only by Members of Parliament.
  • (C) The President is elected indirectly by an Electoral College, while Lok Sabha members are directly elected by the people.
  • (D) Both use only paper ballots.

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Lok Sabha members are directly elected by voters, whereas the President is elected indirectly by an Electoral College.

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Question (19)
QN0029651
A polling officer notices that a voter has already received indelible ink on the finger but attempts to vote again. Which principle of elections is being protected by preventing the second vote?
  • (A) Equal value of each vote
  • (B) Freedom of speech
  • (C) Coalition government
  • (D) Indirect election

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Every eligible voter has only one vote. Preventing multiple voting ensures equality and fairness.

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Question (20)
QN0029652
A student says, "Even if I do not vote, others will decide the result." Which is the most appropriate response?
  • (A) Voting is optional, so the statement is completely correct.
  • (B) Individual votes have no importance in democracy.
  • (C) Every vote contributes to choosing representatives, and low voter participation weakens democracy.
  • (D) Only educated citizens should vote.

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Every vote matters in a democracy. Responsible voting strengthens democratic governance.

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