EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (11)
QN0031458
A town has the following resources: I. Air II. Coal III. Water IV. Natural gas If all renewable resources are grouped together, which set is correct?
  • (A) I and II
  • (B) II and IV
  • (C) I and III
  • (D) III and IV

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Air and water are renewable resources, whereas coal and natural gas are non-renewable.

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Question (12)
QN0031459
A student observes that one soil sample contains many earthworms while another has none. Which conclusion is most reasonable?
  • (A) Earthworms damage the soil
  • (B) Earthworms help loosen and improve the soil
  • (C) Earthworms remove minerals from the soil
  • (D) Earthworms prevent plant growth

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Earthworms naturally loosen and turn the soil, improving aeration and making it suitable for plant growth.

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Question (13)
QN0031460
A factory plans to replace diesel generators with solar panels wherever possible. Which benefit will it receive?
  • (A) Increased use of fossil fuels
  • (B) Reduced air pollution and fuel consumption
  • (C) Increased production of smoke
  • (D) Faster formation of petroleum

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Solar energy is a clean source of energy that reduces dependence on fossil fuels and lowers air pollution.

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Question (14)
QN0031461
A class surveyed 80 vehicles. The results were: Petrol: 40 Diesel: 20 CNG: 20 What percentage of the vehicles used cleaner CNG fuel?
  • (A) 20%
  • (B) 25%
  • (C) 30%
  • (D) 40%

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

CNG vehicles = 20 out of 80. Percentage = (20 ÷ 80) × 100 = 25%.

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Question (15)
QN0031462
Which of the following best explains why forests are called a "natural home" for wildlife?
  • (A) Forests provide only food
  • (B) Forests provide only shade
  • (C) Forests provide food, shelter and suitable living conditions
  • (D) Forests provide minerals for animals

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Forests provide food, shelter, nesting places and suitable habitats for numerous plants and animals.

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Question (16)
QN0031463
A family wants to reduce water wastage at home. Which practice will have the least effect?
  • (A) Repairing leaking taps
  • (B) Turning off taps while brushing
  • (C) Collecting rainwater
  • (D) Throwing garbage into a pond

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

Throwing garbage into a pond pollutes water instead of conserving it.

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Question (17)
QN0031464
Which sequence correctly represents the formation of a fossil fuel?
  • (A) Rocks → Soil → Petroleum
  • (B) Plants and microorganisms → Buried underground → Millions of years → Fossil fuel
  • (C) Water → Air → Coal
  • (D) Soil → Trees → Petrol

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Fossil fuels are formed from the buried remains of plants and microorganisms over millions of years.

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Question (18)
QN0031465
A village plants 240 saplings during Van Mahotsav. After one year, 180 saplings survive. What percentage of the planted saplings survived?
  • (A) 65%
  • (B) 70%
  • (C) 75%
  • (D) 80%

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Percentage survived = (180 ÷ 240) × 100 = 75%.

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Question (19)
QN0031466
Which statement correctly distinguishes natural resources from human-made resources?
  • (A) Both are formed naturally.
  • (B) Natural resources are obtained from nature, while human-made resources are created by humans using natural resources.
  • (C) Human-made resources are always renewable.
  • (D) Natural resources never get exhausted.

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Air, water and forests are natural resources, whereas furniture, bicycles and electric bulbs are human-made resources made using natural resources.

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Question (20)
QN0031467
A student prepared the following chart: Air → Renewable Petroleum → Non-renewable Forest → Renewable Minerals → Renewable Which entry is incorrect?
  • (A) Air → Renewable
  • (B) Petroleum → Non-renewable
  • (C) Forest → Renewable
  • (D) Minerals → Renewable

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

Minerals take millions of years to form and cannot be replenished within a reasonable period. Therefore, they are non-renewable resources.

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