EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (1)
QN0029553
A ruler shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad and later back to Delhi. Which combination best explains why this policy failed?
  • (A) The capital was too close to the sea and faced attacks.
  • (B) Forced migration over a long distance caused hardship, while trade and administration were disrupted.
  • (C) Delhi's climate became unsuitable for administration.
  • (D) The people voluntarily refused to live in Daulatabad.

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Muhammad bin Tughlaq's capital transfer caused forced migration, hardship, and disruption of administration and trade.

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Question (2)
QN0029554
Which sequence correctly represents the rise of these major powers?
  • (A) Vijayanagara → Delhi Sultanate → Mughal Empire
  • (B) Mughal Empire → Delhi Sultanate → Vijayanagara
  • (C) Delhi Sultanate → Vijayanagara Empire → Mughal Empire
  • (D) Mughal Empire → Vijayanagara Empire → Delhi Sultanate

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Delhi Sultanate (1206) was followed by Vijayanagara (1336) and then the Mughal Empire (1526).

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Question (3)
QN0029555
A merchant preferred using a hundi instead of carrying bags of coins while travelling across kingdoms. What was the greatest advantage?
  • (A) It increased the value of money.
  • (B) It reduced the risk of theft during travel.
  • (C) It exempted traders from taxes.
  • (D) It converted copper into silver.

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

A hundi enabled safe transfer of money without carrying currency physically.

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Question (4)
QN0029556
Which ruler is correctly matched with the achievement?
  • (A) Sher Shah Suri — Founded the Vijayanagara Empire
  • (B) Krishnadevaraya — Patronised Telugu literature and strengthened the empire
  • (C) Babur — Built Konark Sun Temple
  • (D) Rana Kumbha — Founded the Mughal Empire

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Krishnadevaraya expanded the Vijayanagara Empire and promoted literature and temple architecture.

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Question (5)
QN0029557
If a Sultan doubled the land revenue from one-fifth to one-half of the agricultural produce, who would suffer the greatest immediate economic burden?
  • (A) Foreign traders
  • (B) Temple priests
  • (C) Peasants
  • (D) Soldiers

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Higher land revenue directly reduced the share of produce left with peasants.

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Question (6)
QN0029558
Why did the Ahoms successfully resist much larger Mughal armies?
  • (A) They had more elephants.
  • (B) They received Portuguese military support.
  • (C) They effectively used rivers, forests, hills and guerrilla tactics.
  • (D) They possessed better cannons than the Mughals.

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

The Ahoms combined knowledge of local geography with guerrilla warfare.

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Question (7)
QN0029559
Which administrative feature was common to both the Delhi Sultanate and the Mughal Empire?
  • (A) Hereditary appointment of local governors
  • (B) Dependence on land revenue for administration and the army
  • (C) Election of rulers by nobles
  • (D) Complete absence of ministers

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Both empires depended mainly on land revenue to run administration and maintain the army.

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Question (8)
QN0029560
If Babur had not effectively used field artillery and matchlock guns at Panipat, which historical development would most likely have been delayed?
  • (A) Formation of the Khalsa
  • (B) Establishment of the Mughal Empire
  • (C) Rise of the Bahmani Sultanate
  • (D) Construction of Konark Temple

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Babur's victory at the First Battle of Panipat established the Mughal Empire.

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Question (9)
QN0029561
Why did Vijayanagara rulers maintain good relations with Portuguese traders?
  • (A) To spread Christianity.
  • (B) To obtain quality horses for warfare.
  • (C) To export tea.
  • (D) To collect jizya.

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Portuguese traders supplied high-quality horses needed for warfare.

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Question (10)
QN0029562
A kingdom built forts on hills surrounded by forests and steep slopes. The main strategic advantage was:
  • (A) Better agricultural production
  • (B) Easier defence against invading armies
  • (C) Faster sea trade
  • (D) Greater rainfall

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Hill forts with natural barriers made enemy attacks difficult.

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