EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (1)
QN0031608
Which of the following correctly represents the three major categories of landforms?
  • (A) Mountains, rivers and deserts
  • (B) Mountains, plateaus and plains
  • (C) Hills, valleys and oceans
  • (D) Forests, plains and rivers

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Landforms are broadly classified into mountains, plateaus and plains.

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Question (2)
QN0031609
A region has a flat top surface, steep sides and an elevation of about 4500 m above sea level. Which landform is it most likely to be?
  • (A) Plain
  • (B) Valley
  • (C) Plateau
  • (D) Hill

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Plateaus are elevated landforms with flat surfaces and steep sides.

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Question (3)
QN0031610
A mountain has snow that melts during summer and feeds rivers. This happens mainly because:
  • (A) Mountains have flat surfaces
  • (B) Lower altitudes are warmer than higher altitudes
  • (C) Rivers create snow on mountains
  • (D) Plateaus surround mountains

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

At lower altitudes, snow melts due to higher temperature and provides water to rivers.

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Question (4)
QN0031611
A traveller moves from a mountain region to a plain region. Which change is most likely to be observed?
  • (A) Slopes become steeper and farming decreases
  • (B) Terrain becomes flatter and agriculture increases
  • (C) Snow cover increases permanently
  • (D) Mineral deposits disappear completely

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Plains have flatter land and fertile soil, making agriculture easier.

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Question (5)
QN0031612
If a mountain has a broad base, steep slopes and a narrow summit, it is identified as a:
  • (A) Plateau
  • (B) Plain
  • (C) Mountain
  • (D) Valley

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Mountains are identified by broad bases, steep slopes and narrow summits.

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Question (6)
QN0031613
A farmer cuts steps into a mountain slope to grow crops. This method is called:
  • (A) Irrigation farming
  • (B) Terrace farming
  • (C) Shifting cultivation
  • (D) Plantation farming

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Terrace farming involves making steps on mountain slopes for cultivation.

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Question (7)
QN0031614
Two mountains are compared. Mountain A has sharp peaks while Mountain B has rounded tops. Which conclusion is correct?
  • (A) A is older than B
  • (B) B is younger than A
  • (C) A is likely younger and B older
  • (D) Both must have the same age

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Young mountains have sharp peaks, while older mountains become rounded due to erosion.

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Question (8)
QN0031615
A plateau is called a “storehouse of minerals” because:
  • (A) It has the highest population
  • (B) It contains rich mineral deposits
  • (C) It receives the highest rainfall
  • (D) It has the most fertile soil everywhere

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Plateaus contain large deposits of minerals and many mines are found there.

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Question (9)
QN0031616
A region has rocky soil but was formed by volcanic activity. Which farming condition is possible there?
  • (A) Very poor soil always
  • (B) Rich black soil suitable for farming
  • (C) No vegetation growth
  • (D) Permanent snow cover

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Lava plateaus often have fertile black soil due to volcanic activity.

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Question (10)
QN0031617
The Nohkalikai Falls dropping 340 metres is associated with which type of landform?
  • (A) Plain
  • (B) Plateau
  • (C) Mountain valley only
  • (D) Desert

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Nohkalikai Falls is located on the Cherrapunji Plateau.

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