EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (1)
QN0029773
A student tested a colourless liquid with red and blue litmus paper. Red litmus turned blue, while blue litmus remained unchanged. The liquid is most likely
  • (A) acidic
  • (B) basic
  • (C) neutral
  • (D) salty

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Bases turn red litmus blue and do not affect blue litmus.

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Question (2)
QN0029774
Which of the following substances contains acetic acid?
  • (A) Lime water
  • (B) Soap solution
  • (C) Vinegar
  • (D) Baking soda solution

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Vinegar contains acetic acid.

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Question (3)
QN0029775
A student mixes equal amounts of lemon juice and soap solution carefully. The final solution is expected to be
  • (A) acidic
  • (B) basic
  • (C) nearly neutral
  • (D) metallic

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Acid and base neutralise each other.

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Question (4)
QN0029776
Which natural indicator is obtained from lichens?
  • (A) Turmeric
  • (B) Litmus
  • (C) Rose extract
  • (D) China rose

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Litmus is extracted from lichens.

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Question (5)
QN0029777
A turmeric stain on a shirt became reddish after washing with soap. This happened because soap is
  • (A) acidic
  • (B) neutral
  • (C) basic
  • (D) salty

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Turmeric turns reddish-brown in bases.

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Question (6)
QN0029778
A farmer observed that crops were not growing properly because the soil had become too acidic. Which treatment is best?
  • (A) Add compost only
  • (B) Add vinegar
  • (C) Add lime
  • (D) Add lemon juice

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Lime neutralises acidic soil.

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Question (7)
QN0029779
Which pair of substances will most likely produce a neutral solution when mixed in proper quantity?
  • (A) Vinegar and lemon juice
  • (B) Lime water and soap solution
  • (C) Lemon juice and baking soda solution
  • (D) Tamarind water and vinegar

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Acid and base undergo neutralisation.

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Question (8)
QN0029780
A student used turmeric paper to test four liquids. Which liquid would most likely turn turmeric paper red?
  • (A) Sugar solution
  • (B) Lemon juice
  • (C) Soap solution
  • (D) Salt solution

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Bases turn turmeric paper red.

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Question (9)
QN0029781
Which of the following statements about neutralisation is correct?
  • (A) It produces only water
  • (B) It occurs only in laboratories
  • (C) It forms salt and water
  • (D) It always absorbs heat

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Neutralisation forms salt and water.

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Question (10)
QN0029782
A lake receives untreated acidic factory waste. Which change is most likely to occur first?
  • (A) Increase in aquatic life
  • (B) Harm to fish and plants
  • (C) Increase in sweetness of water
  • (D) Formation of ice

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Acidic waste harms aquatic organisms.

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