EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (1)
QN0026446
A gardener cuts the top of a hedge plant repeatedly. Which tissue activity mainly helps the plant continue producing new side branches?
  • (A) Sclerenchyma activity
  • (B) Intercalary meristem activity
  • (C) Apical meristem removal and lateral growth
  • (D) Xylem thickening

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Removal of apical dominance promotes growth of side branches.

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Question (2)
QN0026447
A student observes that the walls of xylem vessels are thick and lignified. What is the main advantage of this feature?
  • (A) Faster photosynthesis
  • (B) Better flexibility
  • (C) Prevention of collapse during water transport
  • (D) Storage of food

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Thick lignified walls help xylem withstand pressure.

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Question (3)
QN0026448
Why do epithelial cells in the skin occur in many layers?
  • (A) To absorb nutrients rapidly
  • (B) To increase gaseous exchange
  • (C) To protect against wear and tear
  • (D) To transport oxygen

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Stratified epithelium protects underlying tissues.

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Question (4)
QN0026449
A tall tree continues increasing in thickness year after year mainly due to the activity of:
  • (A) Apical meristem
  • (B) Intercalary meristem
  • (C) Lateral meristem
  • (D) Epidermal tissue

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Lateral meristem increases girth.

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Question (5)
QN0026450
Which tissue combination mainly ensures transport of water and food in plants?
  • (A) Parenchyma and collenchyma
  • (B) Xylem and phloem
  • (C) Epidermis and cork
  • (D) Meristem and sclerenchyma

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Xylem transports water; phloem transports food.

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Question (6)
QN0026451
A person with reduced haemoglobin level is likely to show decreased efficiency in:
  • (A) Blood clotting
  • (B) Oxygen transport
  • (C) Nerve impulse conduction
  • (D) Fat digestion

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Haemoglobin carries oxygen in RBCs.

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Question (7)
QN0026452
Which plant tissue is best suited for flexibility in leaf stalks and young stems?
  • (A) Sclerenchyma
  • (B) Collenchyma
  • (C) Xylem
  • (D) Cork

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Collenchyma provides flexible support.

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Question (8)
QN0026453
A student compares cartilage and bone. Which property is more characteristic of cartilage?
  • (A) High mineralisation
  • (B) Rigidity
  • (C) Elasticity
  • (D) Lignification

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Cartilage is flexible and elastic.

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Question (9)
QN0026454
If phloem tissue becomes damaged in a plant, which process will be most affected?
  • (A) Water absorption
  • (B) Food transport
  • (C) Mineral uptake
  • (D) Photosynthesis

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Phloem carries prepared food.

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Question (10)
QN0026455
Which tissue mainly allows rapid transmission of messages in animals?
  • (A) Blood tissue
  • (B) Connective tissue
  • (C) Nervous tissue
  • (D) Epithelial tissue

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Neurons conduct impulses rapidly.

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